The Anorexia Relapse Prevention Guidelines - 1129 Words

The Anorexia Relapse Prevention Guidelines in Practice: A Case Report Introduction Anorexia Nervosa is a fairly common and very consequence psychiatric disorder that affects a person’s desire to consume nutrients because they believe that they are overweight. Women are more likely then men to develop this specific disorder and teenagers aged 15 to 19 are at the highest risk of anyone (Berends, Van Meijel, Van Elburg, 2012). Individual’s affected by Anorexia Nervosa Disorder will refuse to maintain a healthy body weight for their size and instead will starve themselves in an attempt to loose weight. The lack of nutrients within their body and lack of fats left after starving themselves affects not only their physical functioning but also their psychological functioning. There has been much advancement in developing treatment for individuals affected by Anorexia Nervosa. Treatment typically consists of careful monitoring of the individual’s food intake, their weight, BMI, and their psychological state. However relapse is extremely common after full treatment occurs. It is estimated that 30-50% of individuals who are treated for Anorexia Nervosa will relapse, with the likelihood of relapse decreasing to almost zero two years after discharge (Berends, Van Meijel, Van Elburg, 2012). Determining if an individual is going through relapse has been broken down into six key symptoms: 1. â€Å"Weight Loss leading to a body mass index below 18.5 or to body weight less than 85% of thatShow MoreRelatedAnorexia Is An Eating Disorder2807 Words   |  12 PagesAnorexia is an eating disorder that affects men, women, and children of all ages, social backgrounds and socio- economic status’s. It is a lifelong struggle for people who suffer from Anorexia; however, recovery can be achieved when the eating disorder goes into remission. A person with anorexia has to change many things about themselves in order to have a successful recovery. One has to develop better eating habits with a combined lifestyle change of diet, exercise, and sleep. The underlying issuesRead More Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy And Exposure With Response Prevention In The Treatment Of Bulimia Nervosa3130 Words   |  13 PagesCognitive-Behavioral Therapy And Exposure With Response Prevention In The Treatment Of Bulimia Nervosa Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder with psychological, physiological, developmental, and cultural components. The disorder is commonly characterized by binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, fasting, and the misuse of diuretics, laxatives or enemas. Patients properly diagnosed with bulimia nervosaRead MoreTaking a Look at Eating Disorders1708 Words   |  7 Pagesmental as well as physical health. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are the most common types. Others are binge eating disorder and eating disorder not otherwise specified. Classification: †¢ Anorexia nervosa (AN), †¢ Bulimia nervosa (BN), †¢ Eating disorders not otherwise specified †¢ Binge eating disorder (BED) or compulsive overeating, †¢ Pica The two most common types, Anorexia nervosa and Bulimia nervosa are described below: Anorexia Nervosa: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric disorderRead More Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Management of Anorexia2258 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction In this paper, I will discuss how cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can be utilized in the management of eating disorders. More specifically I will identify Anorexia Nervosa and provide statistics that relate to the disease. Etiologies will be discussed as well as symptoms. Various techniques of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy will be described as well as the rationale as it relates to the clinical issue. Therapy has been used for many generations as a mean to resolve dilemmas in aRead MoreAnorexia has many negative effects as well. According to the University of Maryland Medical Centers1700 Words   |  7 PagesAnorexia has many negative effects as well. According to the University of Maryland Medical Centers article Eating Disorders, â€Å"Anorexia nervosa can increase the risk for serious health problems such as: hormonal changes including reproductive, thyroid, stress, and growth hormones, heart problems such as abnormal heart rhythm, electrolyte imbalance, fertility problems, bone density loss, anemia, and neurological problems.† Anorexia can severely affect a person internally. The continuous lack of nutrientsRead MoreBulimia Nervosa Argument1639 Words   |  7 Pagesweight, image, and eating. Finally, the third phase (the last three therapy sessions) is primarily concerned with the maintenance of change after the end of the treatment. The psychologist, along with the p atient, construe many strategies to prevent relapse in order to prepare for any possible setbacks (Agras et. al). The origin of CBT began with cognitive behavioral couples interventions for depression, smoking, and anxiety disorders. This program was said assist the healthy partner in guiding hisRead MoreThe Mantle Cell Lymphoma ( Mcl )1697 Words   |  7 Pagescommon in men in their later years (60s) and is a slow growing cancer (2015). The gentleman presented in this case study has been diagnosed with MCL; his medical findings, plan of care and treatment will be discussed and correlated with today’s guidelines and practices for the MCL population in making his cancer history. Case Study Subject GB is a very pleasant individual who was admitted for chemotherapy. GB is a 41 y/o Hispanic male with an oncology diagnosis of MCL. The expected duration of thisRead MoreHepatitis Case Study Essay3900 Words   |  16 Pagesprotect against Hepatitis A. INCORRECT There is a vaccination for Hepatitis A. However, it is a single dose with an available booster dose administered after 6-12 months. This vaccination is not routinely recommended for healthcare workers. Prevention of Hepatitis Hepatitis can be caused by hepatotoxins or medications, but the primary cause is viral. Viral Hepatitis is transmitted by two major routes: enteral (oral-fecal) and percutaneous/mucosal (blood or blood products, other body fluids,Read MorePsy Evaluation Essay11057 Words   |  45 Pageswhat action with individuals whose legal problems are related to their addiction? A. decarceration – treatment in the community B. incarceration – treatment in the prison system C. requirement to serve out the remainder of prison term, in case of relapse D. moving clients into â€Å"wet house†. ANS:A PG46 22.Human rights apartments for formerly homeless people in San Francisco A.are abstinence based. B.reduce costs to the cities by $1,000 per month. C.actually increase the hospitalization rates of residentsRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 Pagesgreater emphasis on cognitive factors might enhance a behavioral account of OCD can be traced back to Carr (1974), McFall and Wollersheim (1979), Rachman and Hodgson (1980), and Salkovskis (1985). Behavior therapy in the form of exposure and response prevention (ERP), which emerged in the 1960s and 1970s, proved to be a highly effective treatment for many forms of OCD. Behavioral research on obsessions and compulsions offered new insights into the pathogenesis of the disorder. Yet, by the early 1980s,

Sexually Explicit Advertising is Detrimental to Society...

Sexually Explicit Advertising is Detrimental to Society Just how far should advertisers go to sell a product? Individuals are reminded that a new age in advertising has emerged when Britney Spears and Victorias Secret model Tricia Helfer grace the cover of Forbes, a traditionally mature financial magazine. However, as any good advertiser knows, sex sells; all people need to do is look at a newsstand or magazine rack. But while it sells, it also offends as the promiscuous use of sexual images in advertising rubs many consumers the wrong way. The current increase of sexually explicit advertising, while increasing sales, has many detrimental effects on society. New regulations or other forms of control need to be implemented to protect†¦show more content†¦Shari Graydon, President of MediaWatch contends, â€Å"when it comes to the youth sell, the id ea of being rebellious is very big† (Menzies, 1). However, according to a study recently published in the scholarly Journal of Communications, â€Å"magazines that counsel girls in the years of their emerging and maturing sexuality urge them to be enthusiasti c consumers in pursuit of perfection and serve as field guides for haphazard sexual indulgences† (Fitzpatrick, 1). Often, advertisers relay the underlying assumption that readers are or will soon be engaging in sexual activity. Thus, viewing sexual imag es of young people and objectionable content in advertisements has become commonplace, forcing society to question the values being communicated to young people. As stated in the Calvin Klein Brochure, â€Å"1963 in America: anything was possible. 1993 in America: anything goes. If youve had enough, youre not alone.† It is now the year 2001 and advertisers are still pushing their limits. While designer brands , beauty products, fragrances and alcohol dominate sexual appeal in advertising, companies today are now manipulating â€Å"unsexy† products such as razors, cameras, and credit cards in ads to form a sex appeal as well. Needless to say, no standards have been enforced in the advertising industry to protect viewers morals. Indeed, â€Å"advertising executives have co-opted the counter-culture, trying toShow MoreRelatedSexual Objectification Of Music Videos And How Adolescents Are Affected Essay1068 Words   |  5 Pages such as YouTube, anyone can watch music videos at any time of the day. Online music video sites draw an average of 150 million people each month who view more than two billion videos per day (Mischner, Schie, Wigboldus, Baaren, Engels, 2013). Sexually objectifying music videos have increased in the last couple of decades. With this, more adolescents are being influenced by viewing these videos and mostly all of them are affected in some way, either positive or negative. What a lot of people doRead MoreAdvertising Appeals Aim For The Audience1077 Words   |  5 Pagesthe end she appears in a bikini nearly nude â€Å"I love going all natural,† she purrs, opening wide to take a bite out of a big, juicy, â€Å"all natural† hamburger. Advertising appeals aim to influence th e way consumers view themselves and how buying certain products can prove to be beneficial for them. The message conveyed through the advertising appeals influences the purchasing decisions of consumers. In this case, the advertisement was aired by Carl’s Jr fast food restaurant to advertise their newRead More On-line Dangers Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pageslibraries are helpful, some, such as student’s personal homepages are fairly useless, and some sites, such as online medical references, can be lifesaving. All these sites have a right to be on the web. However, there are also sites that could be detrimental to people, such as pornography sites, pages detailing the manufacture of illegal drugs, and instructions on how to build high explosives and other illegal devices. With the number of these types increasing daily, parents and lawmakers alike areRead MoreSexual Appeals in Advertising and Their Effects on Consumers2984 Words   |  12 Pages †¢ Sexual appeals in advertisment †¢ Why sex sells? †¢ What to be careful of when using sexual appeals in marketing. †¢ Effectivness of sex appeal. †¢ Positive roles of sexual appeals in advertising. †¢ Negative roles of sexual appeals in advertising. †¢ Conclusion †¢ Pictures †¢ References Introduction: Sex Appeal is one such method of differentiation that suppliers have found and proven to be successful. By targeting our basic animalisticRead MoreThe Effect of Advertisements on Youth Essay2067 Words   |  9 PagesDuring any given day, a person is exposed to a constant stream of advertising. It has become a part of life, quietly seeping into the subconscious while watching television programs, shopping for groceries, or even on the daily commutes. The main purpose of advertising is to illicit an emotion that drives us to purchase the end product. They influence attitudes, ideas and behaviors in those watching, and unfortunately those shifts aren’t always toward the positive. In the last ten years, there hasRead More The Negative Effects of Advertisements on Men and Women Essay2675 Words   |  11 PagesThe idea that advertising directly effects how individuals look at each other and themselves is not a new one. The idea has been around almost as long as advertising has. The idea that it creates a negative body image is a good theory, and is highly supported by public opinion. Advertisers use all sorts of ploys to get a person to buy their product, but in their message can be detrimental to the goals of society. Television is the easiest medium to transmit the advertisers message. It can go deeperRead More The Portrayal of Women in Advertising Essay examples2733 Words   |  11 Pages Women – beautiful, strong matriarchal forces that drive and define a portion of the society in which we live – are poised and confident individuals who embody the essence of determination, ambition, beauty, and character. Incomprehensible and extraordinary, women are persons who possess an immense amount of depth, culture, and sophistication. Society’s incapability of understanding the frame of mind and diversity that exists within the female population has created a need to condemn the method inRead MoreSexualized Culture And Its Effects On Hyp er Sexuality Disorder2920 Words   |  12 Pagesemotional and physical distress. The sexualized nature of the American culture combined with the overwhelming amount of online pornography is a major contributing factor to the prevalence of hyper sexuality disorder. Sex is seen everywhere, in advertising, entertainment, pop culture, and daily life, and has become intensely intrusive at a psychological level within people. Because of the ever-growing amount of pornography and sex seen throughout our everyday lives, it is no wonder that those thatRead MoreMasculinity in the Media3136 Words   |  13 Pagessymbol of American machosism and patriotism. (Warner Pg. 151) The media today, portrays risk taking as masculine. In the past decade extreme sports has contributed to the creation of rebel masculinity that is packaged and sold to consumers. The advertising for this market has been characterized by the willingness to take dangerous risks. One Boost Mobile ad depicts BMX rider Rick Thorne with a text that reads â€Å"broke my arm, my leg and my teeth but not my bank†. Monster Energy employs several highRead MoreDigital Media3731 Words   |  15 Pagesinfluence people. But the degree of that influence, as well as who is most-impacted, when, how and why, have been the subjects of great debate among communication scholars for nearly a century. Media effects refers to the many ways individuals and society may be influenced by both news and entertainment mass media, including film, television, radio, newspapers, books, magazines, websites, video games, and music. To understand digital media effects, it is first critical to consider how media are used

A Case Study That Refelcets on the Inception and Growth of Jelly Belly. Free Essays

Jelly Belly, Case Study Jorge Nolasco and Jason Ilarraza Operations and Supply Chain Management Naval Postgraduate School February 28, 2013 This Case study is based on Jelly Belly and the actions taken by the founder, to grow the Company, and loose the company to Goelitz Inc. The focus of the case study will address Jelly Belly’s strategy and sustainability, strategy and capacity management, and sales and operational planning. At 18 David Klein was in business selling popcorn with his uncle while attending UCLA. We will write a custom essay sample on A Case Study That Refelcets on the Inception and Growth of Jelly Belly. or any similar topic only for you Order Now He worked his way through law school by selling popcorn. David decided not take the bar exam but pursue a career he was captivated by, making and selling candy. David Kline a quirky and creative candy maker has invented over 450 types of candy. His most famous candy was Jelly Belly. David first opened and operated a wholesale nut and raisin business and attained experience and a reputation in the Los Angelos Area with local distributors of nuts, raisins, and candies. While operating and maintaining the wholesale nut and raisin business, David developed a gourmet jelly bean, he coined Jelly Belly. Jelly Belly’s competitive dimension was quality. David’s vision was to create a high-end jelly bean, with a premium quality, flavor, and a unique shape. David created the original 8 flavors in 1975. David approached Herman Goelitz, president of the Goelitz Candy Inc. , a generational candy business, founded in 1869, primarily known for fine candy corn, with a business proposal for production of the Jelly Belly. Mr. Goelitz began business with David and began the production of the 8 flavors David had created in 1976. The first flavors were Very Cherry, Tangerine, Lemon, Green Apple, Grape Jelly, Licorice, Root Beer, and Cream Soda. David was familiar with the successful main stream marketing strategies of McDonalds and Burger King. He created the Jelly Belly logo, in bright yellow and red. Soon after, David acquired a space in a store front operation. He wanted a place to sell, where publicity could be generated, that was bright and cheerful. He attained a space in the ice cream parlor with $800. He placed a stand in the corner of the parlor. The product was appealing yet it did not sell; the price for the jelly beans was outrageous. The candy industry was late in getting price increases, the candy industry was locked into low end prices. Afraid to make better candy because distributors would not purchase on the basis that customers did not want to pay more for a quality candy but expected to pay a low price for candy. Total sales for the first seven-day period was $44. David called the associated press and invited the press to his store front in the parlor, and created a set up to demonstrate to the press that he was doing well with the Jelly Belly business and to expose the press to the taste and quality of the Jelly Belly. The press report declared Jelly Belly to be the new candy craze. David continued with the momentum he had received from the press conference. David appeared on TV shows, radio shows and phone orders were directed to the ice cream parlor. Pres. Ronald Reagan, sampled Jelly Belly’s and loved them. He ordered 60 cases monthly. Local distributors began to sell and make a profit from Jelly Belly. $5 would ship 2lbs anywhere in the US. Soon after he established push carts in Holly Wood, Beverly Hills and Century City. The carts were visited by celebrities and this attracted more publicity. The demand for Jelly Belly grew at a very rapid rate after David worked diligently on attaining publicity for Jelly Belly. Goelitz Candy Inc. did not have the resources to support the demand for Jelly Belly. The back log for Jelly Belly grew rapidly reaching a climax of over a one year waiting list for delivery. David did not take needed action to plan for and mitigate the risk of having one supplier and logistics failures. David lacked the ability to deal with supply chain coordination risks; Jelly Belly was lacking safety stocks, safety lead times, multiple suppliers or alternate suppliers. Goelitz Candy Inc. was Jelly Belly’s, sole manufacturer. David was unable to determine the overall capacity level of capital intensive resources that best supported the Co. ‘s long term competitive strategy. Jelly Bellies were produced in the Goelitz Plant, the PWP concept was utilized. Goelitz lacked capacity flexibility. Goelitz was unable to increase production of the Jelly Belly, they were unable to shift production capacity quickly enough from other products to the Jelly Belly products. Operational Effectiveness at the candy plant and for Jelly Belly were poor; either stakeholder did not have control initiatives or planning and control systems that could mitigate meeting the high demand. The leadership of Goelitz The high quality of the Jelly Belly was a trade off to low Inc. st. The order winning criterion for Jelly Belly was quality; the order qualifier was the 25 distinct flavors and colors. Herman Goelitz Inc. convinced David Klein that 200 hundred employees relied on his decision to sell JB to the Goelitz Candy Inc. David lacked legal representation at the meeting. David sold Jelly Belly trademark for 4. 8 million to Goelitz Candy Inc.. The 4. 8 million was paid over 20 years, 20,000 monthly. Had David not accepted the deal by Goelitz Candy Inc.. , Goelitz had immediate plans to stop producing Jelly Belly for David and anticipated David running out of money attempting to fight Goelitz in court. If the David would have negotiated to keep his existing royalty agreement the deal would have been worth several hundred million since 1980. LL ? Supply Chain Risks were not identified or mitigated by David Kline; Jelly Belly had one sole producer, Goelitz Candy Inc. David lacked the ability to deal with supply chain coordination risks ; Jelly Belly was lacking safety stocks, safety lead times, multiple suppliers or alternate suppliers. ? David lacked legal representation during negotiations with Goelitz Candy Inc. ? ? Goelitz was unable to increase production of Jelly Bellies, they were unable to shift production capacity quickly enough from other produ cts to the Jelly Belly products. ? Subcontracting and outsourcing could have been a part of the Production Planning Strategies on the part of David and the Goelitz Candy Inc. Jelly Belly continues to grow and introduce new flavors. Currently there are 102 flavors. ? Its competitive dimension still focuses on quality/ order qualifier is the variety of flavors. ? Production / 100,000 pounds per day, or 1,250,000 beans an hour. ? Employee loyalty is the most important influence behind Goelitz’s Inc. record-setting production. ? Jelly Belly has become more automated, and has also expanded. Increased sales have allowed Goelitz Inc. to buy new equipment and keep all employees busy. ? Jelly Belly accounts for 70% of the Goelitz Candy Inc. sales, over $200 million in 2008. ? How to cite A Case Study That Refelcets on the Inception and Growth of Jelly Belly., Free Case study samples

Venezuela Kyoto Protocol Refusal free essay sample

Venezuela is a nation emerging from the corruption of two century’s plagued by greedy military dictator and bloody revolutions that left hundreds of thousands dead. During the 21st century Venezuela eventually became a democratic nation when its first democratically elected president, Romulo Gallegos, in which he ruled until 1947. The last of the military coups put him out of office and landed Perez Jimenez, the corrupt power monger only worsened the corruption within the already struggling nation. Ten years later Jimenez was booted and the democratic elections returned and Venezuela. Ever since 145 Venezuela has been recognized as a Democratic Nation by the United Nations. Oil had been one of Venezuela’s top export since the Oil Crisis of 1973 where Oil prices doubled and created an economic boom, in which Venezuela came to realize the true potential of the massive reserves of â€Å"Black Gold† that laid in wait under the soil. Venezuela is ranked in the top ten for crude oil producers in the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Venezuela Kyoto Protocol Refusal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 2009 alone Venezuela exported $57. 6 billion worth of petroleum. In 2004 Ana Elisa Osorio, the nations minister of the Environment and Natural Resources, signed the Kyoto Protocol, with the intention of decreasing greenhouse gas emission to 5% below there previous green house emissions in 1990. The Prime Minister announced the creation of new departments (Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (MARN), Energy and Mines, Planning and Development, Agriculture and Lands, Infrastructure, as well as the national oil company, Petroleos de Venezuela ) to help with monitoring the decrease in emissions. Although this was a valiant attempt by the UN to set a standard of greener living it was a little far fetched. Venezuela has such a vast, rich quantity of oil that it was difficult to reduce the industry because if it wanted to be an international competitor in the world market it couldn’t slow down on its biggest moneymaker. So oil production eventually increased during the time under the Kyoto protocol, and coincidently so did Venezuelan green house gas emissions. Emissions fluctuated between lows of 5. 1 and highs of 7. 6 metric tons of CO2. When 2008 rolled around Venezuela had dropped from 6. 2 MT to an even 6 MT showing a drop of 3% in greenhouse gas emissions. This wasn’t the target but it was still upheld an impressive employment growth which usually plagues Latin American nations. Based on the efforts and results from 1990 to 2005 I cant recommend that Venezuela partake in the re-ratification of the Kyoto Protocol. A reduction of 10% emissions is an unreachable goal, and will only become counter productive in the efforts put forth to improve the Venezuelan economy. We would be fighting against our strongest source of income to appease some environmentalists at the UN. We strongly support an ever-growing green word, and have sectioned off almost 33% of our bio-diverse forests to National Parks along with 70% under some sort of conservation supervision, so this is not a blow to our relation ship with earth because that is something that is cherished by every Venezuelan. It only means that diplomatically it is an unwise decision and will only negatively affect the country.